Hydroeconomic analysis of droughts in the Ebro basin using copulas for streamflow simulation

dc.contributor.authorCrespo Estage, Danieles_ES
dc.contributor.authorAlbiac Murillo, Josées_ES
dc.contributor.authorKahil, Mohamed Taheres_ES
dc.contributor.authorGaupp, Franziskaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorEsteban Gracia, Encarnaes_ES
dc.coverage.spatialCuenca del río Ebroes_ES
dc.coverage.spatialEconomía agroalimentariaes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-03T10:30:50Z
dc.date.available2022-03-03T10:30:50Z
dc.date.issued2022es_ES
dc.description.abstractClimate change intensifies water scarcity in arid and semi-arid regions where pressures on water resources are significant, further compromising the sustainability of water systems. Climate change triggers more frequent, longer and intense droughts that bring about serious challenges for management. Hydroeconomic analysis provides a modeling framework for policy design at basin scale, taking into consideration the spatial and temporal relationships between water sectors. In this study, an integrated hydroeconomic model of the Ebro basin is used to analyze the economic impacts of climate change under several water management alternatives. An innovative approach, the Copula procedure, is used to generate longer, and more intense and frequent drought events. Several policy scenarios are simulated by combining two water allocation rules, proportional share or water markets, with the possibility of investments in advanced irrigation systems. The sustainability of the Ebro water system is evaluated by looking at its reliability, resilience and vulnerability under each policy alternative. The risk assessment of the benefit losses informs on the water system exposure to extreme drought events, and the contribution of management options in reducing potential losses. The results highlight that climate change exacerbates the likelihood of substantial economic losses from droughts, which compromise the sustainability of the water system. Water markets and irrigation efficiency enhancements reduce uncertainty and losses from droughts, although there is a trade-off between irrigation benefits and damages to aquatic ecosystems. However, the effectiveness of this policy combination decreases for longer and intense droughts.en
dc.description.sponsorshipEste trabajo forma parte de los proyectos RTA2017-00082-00-00 “Sostenibilidad del Uso de la Tierra y el Agua en las Actividades Agrarias y Protección de los Ecosistemas ante las Sequías y el Cambio Climático” y RTA2014-00050-00-00 “ La Gestión del Regadío ante la Escasez de Agua, las Sequias y el Cambio Climático” financiados en parte con fondos FEDERes_ES
dc.description.statusPublishedes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10532/5773
dc.language.isoenes_ES
dc.publisherUnidad Trasversal de Economía Agroalimentaria. Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentariaes_ES
dc.publisher.placeZaragozaes_ES
dc.relation.ispartofseriesDocumento de trabajoes
dc.relation.ispartofseriesnr22/01es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/*
dc.subject.agrovocModelos econométricosen
dc.subject.agrovocCambio climáticoen
dc.subject.agrovocSequíaen
dc.subject.agrovocOrdenación de aguasen
dc.subject.agrovocOrdenación de cuencasen
dc.titleHydroeconomic analysis of droughts in the Ebro basin using copulas for streamflow simulationen
dc.typeResearch Report*
dc.type.refereedNon-Refereedes_ES
dc.type.specifiedArticlees_ES

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