Is ‘Bio-Based’ Activity a Panacea for Sustainable Competitive Growth?

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Date

2016

Authors

Philippidis, George
M´barek, Robert
Ferrari, Emanuele

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Abstract

Taking a European Union focus, this paper explicitly models competing uses of biomass to quantify its contribution toward a sustainable low carbon model of economic growth. To this end, a state-of-the-art multisector multiregion modelling tool is combined with a specially developed bio-based variant of a well-known global database. Employing a decomposition method of the market drivers and classifying alternative future pathways, the aim is to understand how public policies can influence the apparent trade-off between the goals of lower carbon economic growth, environmental preservation and sustainable biomass usage. Results reveal that in targeting specific societal goals public policy can be effective, although this can lead to broader economic issues of resource inefficiency and even direct policy conflicts.

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Keywords

Bio-based activity, Foresight analysis, Computable General Equilibrium, Biofuels, Common Agricultural Policy, Greenhouse gas emissions

Bibliographic citation

Energies, 9 (10), p. 806-827
AGROVOC subjects
Política agrícola
Efecto invernadero
Biomasa
Análisis de datos
Herramientas de apoyo a la toma de decisiones

Other field subjects
Economía agroalimentaria

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