Multifunctional Nanocarriers Based on Chitosan Oligomers and Graphitic Carbon Nitride Assembly

dc.bibliographicCitation.titleMaterialsen
dc.bibliographicCitation.volume15(24)es_ES
dc.contributor.authorSantiago Aliste, Albertoes_ES
dc.contributor.authorSánchez Hernández, Evaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorLanga Lomba, Nataliaes_ES
dc.contributor.authorGonzález García, Vicentees_ES
dc.contributor.authorCasanova Gascón, Josées_ES
dc.contributor.authorMartín Gil, Jesúses_ES
dc.contributor.authorMartín Ramos, Pabloes_ES
dc.coverage.spatialSistemas Agrícolas, Forestales y Medio Ambiente - SAFMAes_ES
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-11T10:34:42Z
dc.date.available2023-01-11T10:34:42Z
dc.date.issued2022es_ES
dc.description.abstractIn this study, a graphitic carbon nitride and chitosan oligomers (g-C3N4–COS) nanocarrier assembly, which was obtained by cross-linking with methacrylic anhydride (MA), was synthesized and characterized. Its characterization was carried out using infrared spectroscopy, elemental and thermal analyses, and transmission electron microscopy. The new nanocarriers (NCs), with an average particle size of 85 nm in diameter and a 0.25 dispersity index, showed photocatalytic activity (associated with the g-C3N4 moiety), susceptibility to enzymatic degradation (due to the presence of the COS moiety), and high encapsulation and moderate-high release efficiencies (>95% and >74%, respectively). As a proof of concept, the visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity of the NCs was tested for rhodamine B degradation and the reduction of uranium(VI) to uranium(IV). Regarding the potential of the nanocarriers for the encapsulation and delivery of bioactive products for crop protection, NCs loaded with Rubia tinctorum extracts were investigated in vitro against three Vitis vinifera phytopathogens (viz. Neofusicoccum parvum, Diplodia seriata, and Xylophilus ampelinus), obtaining minimum inhibitory concentration values of 750, 250, and 187.5 µg·mL−1, respectively. Their antifungal activity was further tested in vivo as a pruning wound protection product in young ‘Tempranillo’ grapevine plants that were artificially infected with the two aforementioned species of the family Botryosphaeriaceae, finding a significant reduction of the necrosis lengths in the inner woody tissues. Therefore, g-C3N4-MA-COS NCs may be put forward as a multifunctional platform for environmental and agrochemical delivery applications.en
dc.description.statusPublishedes_ES
dc.identifier.citationMaterials, vol. 15, num. 24, (2022)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10532/6251
dc.language.isoenes_ES
dc.relation.doi10.3390/ma15248981es_ES
dc.relation.urihttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/24/8981es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/*
dc.subject.agrovocVitis viníferaes
dc.subject.agrovocGestión de lucha integradaes
dc.subject.agrovocOrganismos patógenoses
dc.titleMultifunctional Nanocarriers Based on Chitosan Oligomers and Graphitic Carbon Nitride Assemblyen
dc.typeJournal Contribution*
dc.type.refereedRefereedes_ES
dc.type.specifiedArticlees_ES

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