Laparoscopic ovum pick-up (LOPU) en ovejas Rasa aragonesa portadoras o no del alelo FecXR del gen BMP15: rendimiento, diámetro folicular y efecto del tratamiento estimulatorio con FSH

Abstract

A new polymorphism in the Bone Morphogenetic Protein 15 gene (FecXR allele) causing increased prolificacy in heterozygous ewes (R+) by an increase in ovulation rate has been recently described in Rasa Aragonesa ewes. Data from 2,172 follicles aspirated by the LOPU technique, with and without FSH treatment, in 16 R+ and 16 non carrier (++) ewes during 11 sessions were analyzed. Without FSH, the number of follicles present in the ovary was not significantly different between R+ and ++ ewes (9.7 and 9.2, respectively). FSH treatment led to 17.8 follicles in R+ ewes, mainly increasing 4 and 5 mm follicles (+11.2% and 9.7%, P<0.0001 for both) while in ++ ewes it produced 15.3 follicles, by increasing the percentage of 5, 6 and >6 mm follicles (+11.7% P<0.0001, +6.9% P<0.01 and +5.6% P<0.05, respectively). In conclusion, R+ ewes did not present a higher number of ovarian follicles, but their follicular population presented a significantly lower diameter. Further studies are necessary to determine if FSH sensitivity is increased in ewes carrying this polymorphism.

Description

Keywords

Morphogenetic Protein 15, Gonadotropins, OPU, Sheep

Bibliographic citation

Lahoz, B., Folch, J., Cocero, M.J., Echegoyen, E. , Sánchez, P. y Alabart, J.L. “Laparoscopic ovum pick-up (LOPU) en ovejas Rasa aragonesa portadoras o no del alelo FecXR del gen BMP15: rendimiento, diámetro folicular y efecto del tratamiento estimulatorio con FSH”. En: 41 Jornadas de Estudio. XIV Jornadas sobre Producción Animal. AIDA. Zaragoza, España, 17 y 18 de mayo de 2011, pp.347-349. ISBN: 978-84-615-0062-8
Other field subjects
Raza Rasa aragonesa
Razas indígenas
Ovinos
Genes
Reproductividad
Producción y sanidad animal

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